The culture minister called the decision “the most important and valuable return of stolen cultural heritage in modern Polish history”.
The culture minister called the decision “the most important and valuable return of stolen cultural heritage in modern Polish history”.
Stanisław Zalewski, a former member of the Polish underground resistance who turned 100 this year, has fought a long-running legal battle.
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Two artillery shells, a grenade and a bullet were found lodged in walls at a church in southern Poland.
“It cannot stand that Poland, the country that suffered the most under Nazi Germany, should be one of the least compensated.”
“We have every right to demand that Germany unambiguously takes moral, political, historical and legal responsibility for the losses.”
We Germans, and that includes me, still have a lot to learn,” said Claudia Roth, the federal commissioner for culture and media.
Thomas Bagger also admitted that Germany’s support for the Nord Stream pipelines was a “mistake”.
Vyacheslav Volodin also said that “Poland must return” lands that it received as part of the postwar settlement.
In now-deleted tweets, Ukraine’s ambassador said it was “unacceptable” for Poland to tell Ukraine how to deal with its history.
Hungary’s chief of general staff claimed WWII was a “local German-Polish war” that escalated due to a lack of peace efforts.
Over 1,000 slave labourers – the largest number of whom were Poles – were burned alive in a barn in the German town of Gardelegen on 13 April 1945.
Józef Kuraś, known by his nom-de-guerre Ogień, is regarded by many as a national hero but has also been accused of war crimes.
The Volhynia massacres saw Ukrainian nationalists kill tens of thousands of ethnic Polish civilians during World War Two.
Agnieszka Wądołowska
The images are the only ones known to have been taken by a non-German source during the uprising.