Karol Nawrocki, the head of the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN), is a relatively little known figure.

Karol Nawrocki, the head of the Institute of National Remembrance (IPN), is a relatively little known figure.
Witkacy began to write the work in 1938 but it remained unfinished at the time of his death by suicide in 1939.
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The shelter in Lublin dates back either to WWII or to the early Cold War era.
The head of a parliamentary commission on war losses has previously suggested Germany could owe $850 billion.
Polish director Agnieszka Holland’s “Mr Jones” was being shown at the Memorial NGO.
Nicholas Hodge
Unlike previous directors, Wojciech Smarzowski depicts the massacre directly.
Poland once had a significant Scottish population, but its history has been largely forgotten.
The government has proposed swapping the order of the second and third verses of Dąbrowski’s Mazurka.
They claim to be fighting Germany’s efforts to promote a “historical lie” by absolving itself of responsibility for Nazi crimes.
The exhibition in Poznań features historical objects and interactive multimedia installations.
Operation Hyacinth saw the security services gather information on thousands of gay men with the aim of blackmailing them.
Agnieszka Wądołowska
Ryszard Ores was the only member of his family to survive the Holocaust, but regularly returned to Kraków after the war.
“The Primate made a great contribution to our survival as a nation, as Christians, as Catholics,” said Andrzej Duda.
Andrzej Duda promised to protect Poland from current “hybrid” threats.