The informal economy is believed to amount to hundreds of billions of zloty per year, with estimates of its size ranging from 9% to 30% of GDP.
The informal economy is believed to amount to hundreds of billions of zloty per year, with estimates of its size ranging from 9% to 30% of GDP.
Małgorzata Tomczak
The authorities have taken tough action in response, including mass arrests and deportations.
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The European Commission president specified the three objectives that Poland must meet for its post-pandemic recovery funds to be disbursed.
Katalin Novák and Andrzej Duda struck a conciliatory tone following recent tensions between the allies over Ukraine.
Poles bought 4.1% less alcohol by volume over the last year but spent a record 40.4 billion zloty on it, an increase of 1.4%.
Soldiers fight with weapons, and ours is the rosary,” said the provincial superior of the Order of the Knights of John Paul II.
The Ukrainian public awarded Poland a maximum score, but its jury gave their neighbours “nul points”.
The European Commission has reportedly presented an interpretation of how to pay in roubles for Russian gas without violating sanctions.
Ordo Iuris is concerned some refugees may receive an abortion without proving that the pregnancy resulted from rape.
The plan could get final approval within days, following months of delays over rule-of-law concerns.
The Silesian Uprisings of 1919-1921 helped ensure that part of the region broke away from Germany and joined Poland.
The Haus der Natur in Salzberg discovered the items in a warehouse in 2017 and informed the Polish embassy.
Adam Glapiński received the backing of the ruling party but the opposition has questioned whether he is legally entitled to another term.
The two neighbours also agreed to lobby for Ukraine’s EU membership.