The figure fell to 1.1 in 2024, well below the “replacement rate” of 2.1 needed to prevent population decline.
The figure fell to 1.1 in 2024, well below the “replacement rate” of 2.1 needed to prevent population decline.
Karol Nawrocki took 50.89% of the vote against 49.11% for his centrist rival Rafał Trzaskowski.
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The border has become an even more import route amid Russia’s blockade of Ukraine’s Black Sea ports.
“I have decided to concentrate on what is most important for the future of Poland. The party must regain its verve.”
Orlen and the Polish government want to turn the new merged energy group into a “global multienergy syndicate”.
“The EU has been the victim of a wave of fake news and propaganda from Russia,” says Georgette Mosbacher.
Waldermar Żurek “not only had the right but a duty to speak out in defence of the rule of law”, found the ECHR.
Poland has spearheaded efforts by eastern member states.
“If it turns out the prime minister is not right, I am ready to drink together to his mistakes,” says Zbigniew Ziobro.
Only 24% trust TVP, while the most trusted outlets are RMF (51%), Radio Zet (47%) and TVN (47%).
Over 35% of households in Poland use coal for heating, and soaring prices have raised concerns over energy poverty.
“We are also the main [supplier of] heavy weapons to Ukraine,” says President Duda.
Ukraine also says it can support Poland’s development of nuclear energy.
Since September last year, all non-residents – including journalists and humanitarian groups – have been banned from the area.