Michael Smuss passed away, aged 99, at a care home in Israel.
Michael Smuss passed away, aged 99, at a care home in Israel.
The owner of the apartment said he had found the artillery shell in the forest years ago and brought it home.
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Stanley Bill talks with PiS MP Arkadiusz Mularczyk about Poland’s claims for war compensation from Germany.
Poland’s 14th-century King Władysław I was nicknamed “Łokietek”, translating as “Elbow-high” in English.
Reparations “will allow Polish-German relations to be based on justice and truth and will lead to the closing of painful chapters in the past”, says Poland.
Jerzy Jarniewicz’s “Mondo cane” won the Nike Literary Award while Joanna Ostrowska received the readers’ prize.
Poland’s state historical body, the IPN, last year appealed for help identifying the woman in the 1943 photograph.
“These should have disappeared a long time ago, they are a symbol of the betrayal and suffering of Poles,” says the IPN’s president.
The presidents-in-exile “preserved the idea of an independent, sovereign, free state” and “deserve a symbolic memorial in free Poland”.
Aleksandra Janiszewska-Cardone
Bernardo Bellotto, also known as Canaletto, painted detailed views of Warsaw which were crucial in the rebuilding process.
The wreckage of the B-17 Flying Fortress may contain the remains of three crew whose bodies were never recovered.
The “then allied Germany and USSR” oversaw “occupation, systematic genocide and mass deportations of Polish citizens”, says KO.
Mateusz Piątkowski
Why is Poland demanding reparations, does it have a valid legal case, and what will happen next?
The German chancellor “is deeply mistaken”, says the Polish MP who oversaw a report on Poland’s reparations claim.