The cemetery served what was, until the Holocaust, the second-largest Jewish population of any city in the world.
The cemetery served what was, until the Holocaust, the second-largest Jewish population of any city in the world.
The Kremlin called it a “disgusting example of Russophobia”.
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“We will defend these crosses, because we do not accept Russian historical lies,” says foreign minister Radosław Sikorski.
Last year, the remains of a woman buried with similar “anti-vampire” measures were discovered nearby.
The memorial was revealed on the 80th anniversary of Władysław Sikorski’s death in a plane crash that remains unexplained.
Over 22,000 Polish military officers and intelligentsia were killed by the Soviet Union in the Katyn massacres of 1940.
Poland’s hundreds of remaining Jewish cemeteries often rely on local communities and volunteers to maintain them.
The aim is to create a growing database of burial sites in Poland and the wider region.
Polish are investigating after almost 70 gravestones were desecrated overnight.
Normally, millions of Poles visit cemeteries around the holiday.
Estera Flieger
A town honours its Jewish community that was wiped out in the Holocaust.